Online First Aid Course

Learn how to provide essential care before emergency responders arrive with our 100% Online First Aid Course. Complete it in 1–2 hours and receive instant certification valid for 2 years—plus unlimited quiz retakes.

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Chapters	CE Credits	Validity	Cost	Duration	ECC	Exam Attempts	Wallet Card
25	6.0	2 Years	$36.95	1-2 Hrs	Compliant	Unlimited	Download/Print/Mail

Chapters25
CE Credits6.0
Validity2 Years
Cost$36.95
Duration1-2 Hrs
ECCCompliant
Exam AttemptsUnlimited
Wallet CardDownload/Print/Mail

Chapter 22: Burn Emergencies

Burns are injuries to the skin—the body’s largest organ. How you treat a burn depends on how deep the damage is.

Burns can happen from:

Fire
Hot liquids or steam
Chemicals
Electrical sources
Faulty appliances
Motor vehicle accidents

Kitchen accidents, like touching a hot stove or spilling boiling water, are very common causes.

Signs and Symptoms

Redness or swelling
Blisters
Pain or tenderness
Numbness
Peeling skin or fluid
Trouble breathing (in severe cases)
Signs of shock

The skin may appear red, white, charred, or leathery depending on severity.

Types of Burns

First-degree burn:
Affects only the outer layer of skin. Causes redness, mild swelling, and pain.
Second-degree burn:
Damages deeper layers. Often includes blisters, pain, and swelling.
Third-degree burn:
The most serious type. May destroy tissue. Skin can look white, black, or charred and may feel numb.

What NOT to Do

Do not apply ointments, butter, or home remedies to serious burns.
Do not use ice directly on the burn.
Do not remove clothing stuck to the skin.
Do not pop blisters.
Do not give food or drink if the burn is severe.

First Aid Steps

Make sure the scene is safe, especially if electricity or chemicals are involved.
If clothing is on fire, tell the person to Stop, Drop, and Roll.
Call 9-1-1 for serious burns.
Remove jewelry or tight clothing near the burn if it is not stuck to the skin.
Cool the burn with cool (not ice-cold) running water for several minutes.
Cover the burn loosely with a dry, sterile dressing.
Monitor for signs of shock.
If the person becomes unresponsive, begin CPR.